Page contents Page contents What the EU is doing and whyEU law requires companies above a certain size to disclose information on what they see as the risks and opportunities arising from social and environmental issues, and on the impact of their activities on people and the environment.This helps investors, civil society organisations, consumers and other stakeholders to evaluate the sustainability performance of companies, as part of the European green deal.The first companies subject to the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) have to apply the new rules for the first time in the 2024 financial year, for reports published in 2025.Companies subject to the CSRD have to report according to European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). The standards are developed in a draft form by the EFRAG, previously known as the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group, an independent body bringing together various different stakeholders. Corporate sustainability reporting explainedEU Finance PodcastSeason 1, Episode 13 - The one about sustainability reporting Policy making timeline 9 December 2025Political agreement - Simplification omnibusPolitical agreement between the European Parliament and the Council on Omnibus I simplification package.4 December 2025Legislative proposal - Market Market integration package.9 Octobre 2025Study - Corporate governance studyStudy on the effectiveness of the framework for corporate governance underpinning the quality of corporate reporting.31 July 2025Consultation - ESRSPublic Consultation launched by EFRAG on revised ESRS exposure drafts.End date: 29 September 202530 July 2025Recommendation - Voluntary standard for SMEsRecommendation on a voluntary sustainability reporting standard for small and medium-sized undertakings (VSME).11 July 2025Adoption - ESRSAdoption of a “quick‑fix” delegated act to revise the first set of ESRS.This revision gives additional flexibility in reporting to wave one companies and ensures that they do not have to report additional information for financial years 2025 and 2026 compared to what they had to report for financial 2024.14 April 2025Political agreement - “Stop‑the‑clock” DirectivePolitical agreement between the European Parliament and the Council on the “stop‑the‑clock” Directive.The “stop‑the‑clock” Directive postpones the entry into application of the reporting requirements for those companies that were previously required to report for the first time for financial years 2025 or 2026 (wave two and wave three companies).26 February 2025Legislative package - Simplification omnibusLegislative package to simplify EU rules and boost competitiveness (Omnibus package).Among other things, the package proposes to apply the CSRD only to the largest companies (those with more than 1000 employees), focusing the sustainability reporting obligations on the companies which are more likely to have the biggest impacts on people and the environment. Moreover, it seeks to ensure that reporting requirements on large companies do not burden smaller companies in their value chains.7 August 2024Frequently asked questions - Corporate sustainability reportingPublication of the frequently asked questions on the implementation of the EU corporate sustainability reporting rules.2 May 2024Guidance - Corporate sustainability reportingCommission welcomes guidance on interoperability of European and global sustainability reporting standards.8 February 2024Political agreement - European sustainability reporting standardsPolitical agreement between the European Parliament and the Council on postponing adoption deadlines for certain European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).8 February 2024Political agreement - European sustainability reporting standardsPolitical agreement between the European Parliament and the Council on postponing adoption deadlines for certain European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).22 December 2023Publication in the Official Journal - European sustainability reporting standardsPublication of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) in the Official Journal.17 October 2023Legislative proposal - European sustainability reporting standards2024 Commission work programme: Proposal for a Decision as regards the time limits for the adoption of sustainability reporting standards for certain sectors and for certain third-country undertakings.31 July 2023Adoption - European sustainability reporting standardsAdoption of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), accompanied by questions and answers on the ESRS.9 June 2023Feedback - European sustainability reporting standardsOpening of feedback process of a first set of draft sustainability reporting standards for companies, opening a four-week public feedback period.Following the feedback period, the Commission will consider the feedback received before finalising the standards as delegated acts and submitting them to the European Parliament and Council for scrutiny.14 December 2022Publication in the Official Journal - Corporate Sustainability ReportingPublication of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) in the Official Journal.23 November 2022Standards - Corporate Sustainability ReportingFirst set of draft EU sustainability reporting standards published by EFRAG.22 June 2022Political agreement - Corporate Sustainability ReportingPolitical agreement by the European Parliament and the Council on the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).21 April 2021Legislative proposal - Corporate Sustainability ReportingProposal for a Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) to amend the reporting requirements of the NFRD.8 March 2021Reports - EU sustainability reporting standardsEFRAG reports on development of EU sustainability reporting standards.20 February 2020Consultation - Non-financial reportingPublic consultation on the review of the non-financial reporting directive.End date: 11 June 202020 February 2019Consultation - Non-financial reportingTargeted consultation on the guidelines on reporting climate-related information.End date: 20 March 201918 June 2019Guidelines - Non-financial reportingGuidelines on reporting climate-related information, which in practice consist of a new supplement to the existing guidelines on non-financial reporting, which remain applicable.26 June 2017Guidelines - Non-financial reportingGuidelines to help companies disclose environmental and social information. These guidelines are not mandatory, and companies may decide to use international, European or national guidelines according to their own characteristics or business environment.28 January 2015Consultation - Non-financial reportingPublic consultation on non-financial reporting guidelines.End date: 15 April 201622 October 2014Adoption - Non-financial reportingAdoption of the Non-Financial Directive.Show 24 more items15 April 2014Frequently asked questions - Non-financial reportingDisclosure of non-financial and diversity information by large companies and groups. Relevant legislation Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) - 2022/2464/EU Basic informationText of the CSRD (2022/2464/EU)Delegated and implementing actsDelegated and implementing acts to the CSRDLegislative historyOriginal legislative proposal for the CSRDImpact assessment accompanying the legislative proposal for the CSRDExecutive summary of the impact assessment accompanying the legislative proposal for the CSRDMore on the legislative proposal for the CSRDLegislative initiative on corporate sustainability reportingNon-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) - 2014/95/EU Basic informationText of the NFRD (2014/95/EU)Summary of the legislation: Disclosure of non-financial and diversity information by large companies and groupsTransposition by EU Member StatesThe NFRD was transposed by all EU Member states into their national law.Transposition history of the NFRD by EU Member StatesLegislative historyOriginal legislative proposal for the NFRDImpact assessment accompanying the legislative proposal for the NFRDExecutive summary of the impact assessment accompanying the legislative proposal for the NFRD Related links Sustainable financeEFRAG (previously known as the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group) This page was last updated on 9 December 2025