Skip to main content
European Commission logo
Finance

Sustainability-related disclosure in the financial services sector

How financial market participants and financial advisers have to communicate sustainability information to investors.

  • 20 November 2025

What the EU is doing and why

The EU has put in place a transparency framework, the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR), which has been in application since March 2021. By setting out how financial market participants have to disclose sustainability information, the framework helps investors who want to put their money into companies and projects supporting sustainability objectives to make informed choices. The SFDR is also designed to allow investors to properly assess how sustainability risks are integrated in the investment decision process. In this way, the SFDR contributes to one of the EU’s big political objectives: attracting private funding to help Europe make the shift to a net-zero economy.

In November 2025, the Commission proposed a set of amendments to the SFDR, addressing existing shortcomings in the framework. The changes aim to deliver simpler and more usable information for investors, while reducing disclosure requirements and compliance costs for financial actors.

Policy making timeline

  1. 17 February 2023
    Delegated Regulation

    Publication of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/363 of 31 October 2022 amending and correcting the regulatory technical standards laid down in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1288 as regards the content and presentation of information in relation to disclosures in pre-contractual documents and periodic reports for financial products investing in environmentally sustainable economic activities.

    The requirements started to apply on 20 February 2023.

    These amendments require financial market participants to disclose the extent to which their portfolios are exposed to gas and nuclear-related activities that comply with the Taxonomy, as set out in the Complementary Climate Delegated Act (CDA).

    For the convenience of financial market participants preparing the financial product disclosures under the SFDR the three European Supervisory Authorities (EBA, EIOPA and ESMA) provide an editable word version of the templates on their website.

  2. 25 July 2022
    Delegated Regulation

    Publication of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1288 of 6 April 2022 containing technical standards to be used by financial market participants when disclosing sustainability-related information under the Sustainable Finance Disclosures Regulation (SFDR).

    The requirements started to apply on 1 January 2023.

    This Delegated Regulation specifies the exact content, methodology and presentation of the information to be disclosed, thereby improving its quality and comparability.

    A corrigendum to this Delegated Regulation was published on 27 December 2022.

  3. 10 March 2021
    Entry into application

    The Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation comes into application.

  4. 8 March 2018
    Action plan - Sustainable finance

    Renewed sustainable finance strategy and implementation of the action plan on financing sustainable growth, with action 9 being to strengthen sustainability disclosure and accounting rule-making.

Relevant legislation

Sustainable Finance Disclosures Regulation (SFDR) - 2019/2088/EU

The SFDR requires financial market participants and financial advisers to inform investors about how they consider the sustainability risks that can affect the value of and return on their investments (‘outside-in’ effect) and the adverse impacts that such investments have on the environment and society (‘inside-out’). Market participants have to make this information available with regard to specific products, but also relating to their respective firm as a whole. They have to do so via their websites, in product pre-contractual documents and in annual reports.

The Regulation does not force market participants to consider green criteria when investing. Rather, it sets out rules that require them to justify the sustainability claims that they make in relation to their financial products. These rules apply to financial market participants managing money on behalf of end investors: asset managers, insurance undertakings, occupational and other pension providers, as well as investment firms.

Basic information

Delegated and implementing acts

Implementation

Ongoing revision

Legislative history